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NTSC VIC 20 visible screen size
Posted: Thu Dec 17, 2015 9:21 am
by aeb
Quick question - On NTSC unexpanded VIC 20 do you get all 30 lines visible on your screen with these pokes:
poke36865,8
poke36867,188
If not all lines are visible, then how many? (You can count the 7 lines of garbage). Can you make more lines visible on your monitor by making 36865 smaller than 8?
Just asking for a small project; I want to make it NTSC compatible, but it needs 30 lines... (An old VIC-I document said there's not enough raster lines, but VICE emulator shows 31 in NTSC mode.)
![Image](http://i66.tinypic.com/2pyykpz.png)
Re: NTSC VIC 20 visible screen size
Posted: Thu Dec 17, 2015 9:48 am
by tokra
Sorry, maxmium resolution on a real NTSC-VIC-20 is 233 rasterlines, which I just measured with a 1084 that has a vertical-squeeze knob:
http://sleepingelephant.com/ipw-web/bul ... 9&start=17
Realistically you will only be able to put about 200 rasterlines (= 25 character lines) on screen and be safe on most display-devices with NTSC. Also see pixel's thread in the Games-section for arukanoido where he faced the same problem with NTSC.
Re: NTSC VIC 20 visible screen size
Posted: Thu Dec 17, 2015 12:51 pm
by aeb
Thanks for the quick response. Maybe 29 will be enough...
![Smile :)](./images/smilies/icon_smile.gif)
Have you measured the pixel ratio? VICE suggests 0,833 (as in my emulator screenshot), but when comparing to real life VIC video captures (and how I remember it) something like 0,750 would be closer?
Re: NTSC VIC 20 visible screen size
Posted: Thu Dec 17, 2015 1:16 pm
by tokra
29 character lines will only be visible on display devices that allow for vertical squeeze, not on more common devices like TVs and such.
Somewhere around 26-27 character lines would be the usual limit for NTSC, see here:
http://sleepingelephant.com/ipw-web/bul ... f=2&t=7189
Also, you seem to be using a very old VICE-version. I suggest trying a recent one from
http://vice.pokefinder.org
You will see that NTSC-aspect ratio is 0.752 there
Re: NTSC VIC 20 visible screen size
Posted: Sat Dec 19, 2015 5:57 am
by pixel
tokra wrote:Also see pixel's thread in the Games-section for arukanoido where he faced the same problem with NTSC.
Most of the time I add useful information such as this to the Denial wiki page for the VIC chip at
http://sleepingelephant.com/denial/wiki ... nology_VIC